History and Development
Brazil was first discovered by the Portuguese in c. 1500. They settled, and Brazil then spent more than 3 centuries under Portuguese rule. (CIA)
Brazil gained it's independence in 1822, using a monarchical form of government until 1888 when slavery became illegal. (CIA)
Getulio Vargas then rose to power in 1930, bringing with him half a century of populist and military government. (CIA)
After his rule, there was a power transfer to citizen rulers, and by taking advantage of the many available resources, Brazil developed until it became the Brazil we know today. (CIA)
Brazil gained it's independence in 1822, using a monarchical form of government until 1888 when slavery became illegal. (CIA)
Getulio Vargas then rose to power in 1930, bringing with him half a century of populist and military government. (CIA)
After his rule, there was a power transfer to citizen rulers, and by taking advantage of the many available resources, Brazil developed until it became the Brazil we know today. (CIA)
Current Settlement Patterns
Brazil is made up of many lowlands, and the majority of their terrain is flat, although there are a few plains, mountains and hills. Their highest point is the peak of Pico da Neblina, and their lowest point is the Atlantic Ocean 0 meters. (CIA)
There are roughly 23 people living per square km.
Brazilians make their living in a variety of ways, but arguably the most common way is mining. By using their natural resources (including gold), Brazilians are able to support their economy, and are able to maintain their status as one of the world's most developed countries.
There are roughly 23 people living per square km.
Brazilians make their living in a variety of ways, but arguably the most common way is mining. By using their natural resources (including gold), Brazilians are able to support their economy, and are able to maintain their status as one of the world's most developed countries.
Current Major Cities
A bird's eye view of Brasilia, the 'Giant Airplane.'
Brasilia is the capital of Brazil. It is a very powerful and successful city, and is shaped like a "giant airplane" (Scholastic)
Rio de Janeiro
Rio de Janeiro is located in the state of Rio de Janeiro. It is considered by some to be one of the world's most beautiful cities, with it's mountains, trees, and overall beautiful scenery. It is also one of the most popular tourist destinations in the world. (Scholastic)
A hotel in Sao Paulo
São Paulo is located in the state of São Paulo. It is the main industrial city, as well as the largest city in Brazil. It is also the core of Brazil's textile industry. (Scholastic)
Belo Horizonte at night
Belo Horizonte, the "Beautiful Horizon" in Portuguese, is located in the state of Minas Gerais, Brazil's third largest city. It is a huge industrial and commercial area. (Scholastic)
A church in Salvador
Salvador is the capital city of Bahia. Due to the many celebrations and carnivals that they hold, it is considered by many to be Brazil's "Capital of Happiness." It is also the third most populated city in Brazil. (Scholastic)